The promise of a smaller government is what won the election. Reckless government spending, rising deficits, and rising debt levels were inevitably followed by price increases. This is why the new administration’s conservative government agenda was voted into power. It’s always about economics.
Voters understood that the previous administration’s policies were slowing growth and inflating the economy. They knew their personal economic prospects were deteriorating and that increased indebtedness, aggressive government spending, and the money printed to pay for it were the cause of their livelihoods’ destruction. They also knew that another four years of the same policies would inevitably result in higher taxation.
The Democratic Party lost the election because of deteriorating economic conditions. Read More »
The Democratic Party lost the election because of deteriorating economic conditions. The majority of voters are not better off than they were four years ago.
The electorate understood that policies implemented by the previous administration were slowing growth and inflating the economy. Voters knew their personal economic prospects were deteriorating and that increased indebtedness, aggressive government spending, and the money printed to pay for it were the cause of their livelihoods’ destruction. They also knew that another four years of the same policies would inevitably result in higher taxation.
“Grub first, then ethics.” Read More »
The economy continues to expand and consistently exceed expectations across most data series. Yet confidence surveys continue to languish well below pre-pandemic levels; at the same time, investor bullishness has rarely been higher. This is unusual and should reconcile itself to some consistency. I would expect confidence to rise. Yet truthfully, it is fiscal dominance –¬ more so than monetary dominance ¬– that is the more significant issue. The debt ceiling is currently suspended. In January 2025, however, it will automatically come back into effect. This means that the U.S. Treasury will not be able to issue more debt until Congress raises or suspends the ceiling again. However, they still have spending obligations and are running structural deficits due to the policies Congress has implemented for decades. Thus, government spending could potentially be forced downward – depending on whether conservatives or liberals control Congress. If that happens, it would be a net positive for the economy.
The S&P 500 traded to yet another all-time high last week: $5,878. The benchmark closed Friday at $5,865, up 0.9% on the week, while the Dow rose 1%, and the NASDAQ was up 0.8%. The U.S. equity market performance marked the 6th straight week of gains––the longest winning streak of the year.
This should surprise no one. This is an unsurpassed, debt-fueled, inflationary growth cycle.
Gold, too, is at another all-time high ($2,749.)
70% of S&P 500 companies reported earnings, and 75% beat expectations, which (truthfully) were marked down over the last month––so, essentially, coming in close to expectations (+6%).
Treasury yields continue to climb and have done so since Powell cut the Fed funds rate on September 18th. This confirms that the financial system, the economy, and markets do not require more stimulus at a time when debt and deficits, along with robust consumer spending and a growing labor force, are providing ample liquidity. 10y Treasuries were bought at 3.595% the day before (3.595%) and have risen to 4.217%. That’s a yield increase of +0.62%.
The Big Story of the Week was Powell’s speech in Jackson Hole. The Chairman’s message was clear: The Fed’s focus has shifted exclusively in the direction of U.S. Employment. Inflation will be allowed to run hot–especially in services and shelter.
There was little doubt that more stimulus was coming. Powell has signaled for months that he wants to stimulate—all he needed was supporting evidence. He got it. The BLS revised its new job calculations (Reducing the new jobs created in the year by over 800,000), which now indicate that employment growth was 30% lower than previously advertised.
“He who awaits much can expect little.” Read More »
The rising sentiment towards a Fed rate cut seems premature—even for September 18th. Financial conditions are easier than they have been in two years. The S&P 500 is still up by 14.5% for the year (just below the Nasdaq’s 2024 return of 15.6%), but it sure doesn’t feel like it, even though it remains well above average returns over the last 15 years.
When the Fed finally started raising interest rates in March 2022, Mr. Powell reminded investors that the Fed’s primary objectives were full employment and stable prices. The Fed is now as close as it has been to achieving those objectives since the pandemic.
A balanced and patient Fed has been a stabilizing force in a chaotic world. Global GDP is rising, and headline inflation pressures in most countries appear to be abating. Perhaps the Fed’s duel mandate is on the verge of being realized.
Mr. Powell’s Fed last hiked rates in July 2023, yet the economy appears to be slowing more quickly now than it has since the Fed paused. Indeed, reporting to Congress last week, Mr. Powell sounded even more dovish than he did at the G7 confab 10 days ago. He seems convinced the Fed is succeeding in reducing inflation and is on track to reach its target objective of 2%. Maybe he’s right.
The extreme performance divergence between sectors on the receiving side of the stimulus is stunning. The businesses best positioned to benefit from spending by the upper and upper-middle class are thriving — just look at the share prices of your favorite credit card company; they are at all-time highs. Those most sensitive to interest rates and, thereby, the worst positioned for tight monetary policy are or soon will be flirting with bankruptcy. If you look at commercial real estate owners and their lending banks, you’ll see that their share prices are at all-time lows.
Economic data continues to surprise to the upside; the Citi surprise index was up again from last week (44.10 vs 39.0) and the January lows (0). It is above pre-pandemic levels, and the labor market is stronger, too. Unemployment is 3.7%, with claims falling and the number of available jobs rising.
Markets need to figure out a normalized level of interest rates appropriate to this volatile new era of De-globalization, rising military engagement, heightened Geopolitical tensions, excessive indebtedness, and the irrational rise in deficit spending.
Markets need to figure out a normalized level of interest rates appropriate to this volatile new era of De-globalization, rising military engagement, heightened Geopolitical tensions, excessive indebtedness, and the irrational rise in deficit spending.
Be patient and remain defensive. I suspect that most assets you might be interested in buying will be available
at lower prices.
